%0 Journal Article %@archivingpolicy denypublisher denyfinaldraft24 %@secondarytype PRE PI %@issn 0924-2716 %@dissemination WEBSCI; PORTALCAPES; COMPENDEX; SCOPUS. %@nexthigherunit 8JMKD3MGPCW/3ER446E %@nexthigherunit 8JMKD3MGPCW/3F3NU5S %2 sid.inpe.br/mtc-m21c/2020/09.14.11.48.59 %4 sid.inpe.br/mtc-m21c/2020/09.14.11.48 %3 doblas_stabilization.pdf %8 Aug. %9 conference paper %A Doblas, Juan Prieto, %A Carneiro, Arian, %A Shimabukuro, Yosio Edemir, %A Sant'Anna, Sidnei João Siqueira, %A Aragão, Luiz Eduardo Oliveira e Cruz de, %A Pereira, Francisca Rocha de Souza, %B ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences %D 2020 %K Remote Sensing, Time-series Data, SAR, Modelling, Deforestation Detection, Change Detection. %N 3 %O 2020 24th ISPRS Congress on Technical Commission III; Nice, Virtual; France; 31 August 2020 through 2 September 2020; %P 89-96 %T Stabilization of sentinel-1 sar time-series using climate and forest structure data for early tropical deforestation detection %V 5 %X In this study we analyse the factors of variability of Sentinel-1 C-band radar backscattering over tropical rainforests, and propose a method to reduce the effects of this variability on deforestation detection algorithms. To do so, we developed a random forest regression model that relates Sentinel-1 gamma nought values with local climatological data and forest structure information. The model was trained using long time-series of 26 relevant variables, sampled over 6 undisturbed tropical forests areas. The resulting model explained 71.64% and 73.28% of the SAR signal variability for VV and VH polarizations, respectively. Once the best model for every polarization was selected, it was used to stabilize extracted pixel-level data of forested and non-deforested areas, which resulted on a 10 to 14% reduction of time-series variability, in terms of standard deviation. Then a statistically robust deforestation detection algorithm was applied to the stabilized time-series. The results show that the proposed method reduced the rate of false positives on both polarizations, especially on VV (from 21% to 2%, α=0.01). Meanwhile, the omission errors increased on both polarizations (from 27% to 37% in VV and from 27% to 33% on VV, α=0.01). The proposed method yielded slightly better results when compared with an alternative state-of-the-art approach (spatial normalization). %@area SRE %@electronicmailaddress juan.doblas@inpe.br %@electronicmailaddress arian.carneiro@inpe.br %@electronicmailaddress yosio.shimabukuro@inpe.br %@electronicmailaddress sidnei.santanna@inpe.br %@electronicmailaddress luiz.aragao@inpe.br %@electronicmailaddress francisca.pereira@inpe.br %@documentstage not transferred %@group SER-SRE-SESPG-INPE-MCTIC-GOV-BR %@group SER-SRE-SESPG-INPE-MCTIC-GOV-BR %@group DIDSR-CGOBT-INPE-MCTIC-GOV-BR %@group DIDSR-CGOBT-INPE-MCTIC-GOV-BR %@group DIDSR-CGOBT-INPE-MCTIC-GOV-BR %@group DIDSR-CGOBT-INPE-MCTIC-GOV-BR %@usergroup simone %@resumeid %@resumeid %@resumeid 8JMKD3MGP5W/3C9JJCQ %@resumeid 8JMKD3MGP5W/3C9JJ8N %@affiliation Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) %@affiliation Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) %@affiliation Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) %@affiliation Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) %@affiliation Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) %@affiliation Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) %@versiontype publisher %@holdercode {isadg {BR SPINPE} ibi 8JMKD3MGPCW/3DT298S} %@doi 10.5194/isprs-Annals-V-3-2020-89-2020